创新大学英语综合教程第一册答案第六单元[创新大学英语综合教程1课后答案]

创新大学英语综合教程1的答案及翻译

创新大学英语综合教程1的答案及翻译如下：

Unit 1

1. 那是个正式的宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。

Asit was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.

2. 他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯还未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。

Hisgirlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid ofhis bad habit of smoking before it took hold.

3. 他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。则局

Anticipating that the demand for electricitywill be high during the next few months,they have decided to increase its production.

4. 据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。

Itis said that Bill has been fired forcontinually violating the company’s safety rules. Bill is saidto have beenfired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.

5. 据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水的可能性。

Itis reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid thepossibility ofa severe water shortage. The local government is reported to havetaken proper measures to avoid thepossibility of a severe water shortage.

Unit 2

1) 半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。 我们只好走回家。

Half an hour had gone by, but the last bushadn’t come yet. We had to walk home.

2) 玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心，因为她还没有背熟课文。

Mary seems to be very worried about theChinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart.

3) 既清盯谈然篮球赛已被推迟，我们不妨去参答碰观博物馆。

Since the basketball match has beenpostponed, we might as well visit the museum.

4) 个二次世界大战期间他一直和父母住在澳大利亚。

Hestayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ

5) 自 1985 年从南京大学毕业至今，可以说我与我的大学同学失去了联系。

Since I graduated from Nanjing Universityin 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.

Unit 3

1) 正如科学家所预言的那样，全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一。

As is predicted by scientists, globalpollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with.

2) 谋求这些职位的竞争很激烈——今年的求职者是去年的五倍。

Competition for these jobs is very tough–we have five times as many applicants this year as we didlast year. There arefive times as many applicants this year as there were last year.

3) 正如事实表明的那样，教育大纲应当符合国家的经济发展计划。

As the factsshow, educational programs needto fit into the national plan for economical development.

4) 这辆汽车太费油，而且价钱几乎是我想付的两倍。

The car burns too much gas, andmoreover,the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.

5) 要了解一起重大的国际事件，我们首先需要考虑其历史与政治背景。

To understand a great international event,we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background toit.

Unit 4

1) 据报道，联合国斡旋者制定出了他们希望双方都能接受的方案。

It is reported that UN mediators haveworked out a plan which they hopewill beacceptable to both sides.

2) 多丽丝小心翼翼的在森林里行走，害怕遭到大蛇的攻击。

Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giantsnakes.

3) 地震、台风和其他自然灾害无法防止，但可以采取行动保护生命财产安全。

Earthquakes, typhoons and other naturaldisaters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life andproperty.

4) 我买了新的一期我最喜欢的体育杂志就赶紧回家，急着想读之自娱。

I bought a new issue of myfavorite sportsmagazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it.

5) 海伦缺乏自信。我从未遇到过像他那样没有自信的人。

Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never knownanyone so unsure of herself.

Unit 5

1) 我不太清楚哪儿你能找到个好木工——你最好四处打听打听。

I’m not sure where you can find a goodcarpenter---you’d better ask around.

2) 他感到有点尴尬，赶紧清了清喉咙，抬头看着墙上的画。

Feeling a little embarrassed, he quicklycleared histhroat and looked up at the painting on the wall.

3) 迈克尔去世了，留下三个儿子、两个女儿和妻子伊丽莎白。

Michael was survived by three sons,twodaughters, and his wife Elizabeth.

4) 作为金融专家，威廉建议我们投资股票市场。

a financial expert, William As advised usto invest our money in the stockmarket.

5) 我们这些小零售商无法和超市在价格和销售等方面竞争。

We small retailers can’t compete withsupermarkets in pricing and sales.

Unit 6

1. 在我上大学之前，祖父对我说的那几句充满智慧的话给我留下了深刻印象。

Before I went off to university, mygrandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.

2. 千万别把我的伤势告诉我父母，我会很感激你的。

Never tell my parents about my injuries andI’ll be very grateful to you (for it).

3. 我们有几个同事在会上提出了改进工作环境的合理。

Atthe meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestionsaboutimproving our working environment.

4. 迫于工会压力，资方同意给工人增加 10%的工资。

The management has/have agreed to grant theworkers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.

5. 女主人考虑得很周到，在我们到来之前把房子打扫得干干净净。

It was very thoughtful of the hostess togive the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.

Unit 7

1) 当地一家公司承担了此项工程，但工程没完工就破产了。

A local business undertook the project butwent bankrupt before it was completed.

2) 我和你做笔交易—你替我洗车，我晚上把车借给你开。

Let’s make a deal—you wash my car, and I’lllet you use it tonight.

3) 我们到达那个我们本以为已毁于那次大地震的村庄时，却发现它只受到轻微损失。

We got to the village which we thought musthave been wiped outin the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged.

4) 我的花园即干燥又背阴。在那样的环境里，很少有植物能茁壮成长。

My garden is dry and shady—few plantsthrive in that condition.

5) 那位电影明星的死亡真相至今仍被谜团笼罩着。

Mystery still surrounds the exact truthbehind the film star’s death/exact circumstance of the film star’s death.

Unit 8

1) 没有个人档案，求职者很难指望受雇当老师。

Without his personal file, an applicant canhardly expect to get/ be employed as a teacher.

2) 有了足够的冰，我们就能冰这些饮料了。

Withenough ice, we wouldbe able to chill the drinks.

3) 依我愚见， 阅读是打发闲暇的最悦人方式。

my humble opinion, reading us In the mostpleasant way to spend one’s leisure.

4) 有人说，美国运动员迈克尔•菲尔普斯在 2008 北京奥运会上赢得 8 块金牌简 直是奇迹。

Some people said it was simply a miraclethat the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008Beijing Olympic Games.

5) 洗衣机坏了，我们只能用手洗衣服了。

The washing machine has broken down, so wehave to wash our clothes by hand.

大学基础英语综合教程1课后翻译和答案从第六单元开始（高等教育出版社）谢谢

这个吗创新大学英语综合教程第一册答案第六单元？

UNIT6 Is an only child a lonely child

Text comprehension

I. C

II. TFFTT

Vocabulary

I.1. demanding jobs= jobs needing a lot of attention or effort 费力的工作

2. with regard to = in connection with; on the subject of 关于，至于

3. stigma =sign of shame; feeling of being ashamed 耻辱，受到侮辱

4. give-and-take =willingness of each person to satisfy others’ wishes 妥协，互让

5.decrease

6.the feeling of wanting to get what sb else has among brothers and sisters

II.1.arise from2.unique3.self-esteem4.stigma5.overwhelming6.interacted7.favoritism8.prime9.involved10.despite

III.BCDAC DBABC

IV.1.burden burden loads load

2.choose elected choose elected

3.issue problem problem issue

4.trend trend fashion fashion

V.1.only(sole)

2.uncommon(unusual,extraordinary,exceptional)

3.honor(admire,esteem)

4.decrease(diminish,lessen)

5.worry(anxiety)

6.insignificant(weak,feeble,powerless)

7.first(chief,main,primary,principal,foremost,leading)

8.fortunately(luckily)

VI.1.advocacy

2.respectfully

3.potential

4.surveyor

5.overwhelming

6.association

7.equivalent

8.inappropriate

Grammar

II.1.but for

2.Except for

3.in the case of

4.What with

5.In terms of

6.In view of

7.by way of

8.in point of

III.1.In spite of the city’s many attractions

2.Despite the clear scientific evidence

3.with all his immense fortune

4.For all your huge secretarial staff

5.because of the heavy rain

6.for money

IV.1.Although I didn’t speak the language,I managed to make myself understand

2.Despite living/the fact that we live in the same street,we hardly ever see each other

3.John didn't get the job in spite of having all the necessary qualifications

4.We rarely go to theatre except around Christmas,when we take the children

5.But for the millions of dollar’s worth of aid from governments around the world,most people in the countey would have starved to death.

6.The prime Minister returned home because of growing unrest in the country

7.We must be near the beach because I can hear the waves

8.We will go ahead with our project even though our partner pull out

V.1.because

2.as

3.Although

4.whenever

5.wherever

6.since

7.where

8.or else

Translation

I.1.家里没有别的孩子和创新大学英语综合教程第一册答案第六单元他交往，这就使得孩子有时候感到孤独，尤其在假期里

2.许多人认为独生子女不善于与其他人沟通，也就不会尊重在各种关系中相互谦让的精神

3.对有些独生子女的家长—尤其是那些事业繁忙的家长—来说，要将时间和精力奉献给第二个孩子所带来的压力似乎太沉重了，于是他们作出再也不要其他孩子的决定

4.因为只有一个孩子，所以由于父母偏爱或兄弟姐妹之间的嫉妒而引起家庭争端的可能性就小了

II．1. The dilemma she is facing is whether to tell her husband the truth about his fatal disease.

2.Don’t you think it a sort of stigma that you,already in your thirties,still have to depend on your old parents?

3. Almost all the governments in the world are very much concerned about the financial issue

4. With regard to the seminar on English teaching, I suggest that it be held on the coming weekend.

5.Whether to go abroad for further education or not is entirely up to you.

6.Just a single spark can lead to an explosion in a room filled with gas.

7.No matter what efforts the government has made,the price for housing has barely declined.

8.In order to pass TOEFL,he has devoted almost every minute of his spare time to English studies.

9. With his acting potential, the young man is likely to be a superstar in the field of entertainment.

10.It is believed that sibling jealousy exists more in a rich family than in a poor one.

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程1第六单元答案

Unit 6 Homework

Vocabulary

Ⅰ

1.

1) Fertile

2) Reflected

3) Overseas

4) Slim

5) Split

6) Sustained

7) Glow

8) Thrust

9) Keen

10) Bud

11) Previous

12) Whichever

2.

1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me.

2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother.

3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities.

4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn’t hear Martin come in.

5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball.

3.

1) to broaden; make their way

2) disgusts; take a chance on

3) the grand; and overseas; reflected

Ⅱ

1. 1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened

2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar

3. 1) alive 2) living

4. 1) sleeping 2) asleep

Ⅲ

1. 1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4) disappoint

5) disappointingly 6) disappointing

2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively

6) unattractive

Comprehension Exercises

ⅠCloze

1. Text-related

1) Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas 6)little 7)hesitate

8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way

2. Theme-related

1)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself

9) restaurant 10) matter

ⅡTranslation

1.

1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deeply.

2) Never tell my parents about my injuries and I’ll be very grateful to you (for it).

3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggestions about improving our working environment.

4) The management has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure.

5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived.

2. Not rich himself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others. Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chance to study overseas.

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