大学英语综合教程3上海外语教育出版社答案[综合英语教程3第三版上海外语出版社课后答案]

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《新世纪大学英语1综合教程》是2007年上海外语教育出版社出版大学英语综合教程3上海外语教育出版社答案的图书。

求大学英语综合教程三（上海外语教育出版社的）的课文翻译及课后习题答案~

我先给你一二单元的课后翻译吧，其余的我现在还找不到，找到的话再给你。不知道你要哪个版本，我这个是新视野的。

unit 1

1. 无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。(no matter how)

No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.

2. 就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们。(just as)

Just as all his sister's friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.

3. 汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。(track down)

Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.

4. 老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。(tell on)

If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a word to you any more.

5. 有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。(on one's own)

Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.

6. 现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。(reckon with)

Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: How to get the necessary finances to establish the company.

1. When someone does something for you, no matter how small and no matter whether he is superior or inferior, it is proper to say "Thank you".

每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都就当对他说声"谢谢"。

2. The invention of the steam engine changed ships just as it had changed land transport.

蒸气机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。

3. Though the manager did his best to help, he was still unable to track down the source of the problem.

尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。

4. The girl, whose life revolved around her brother, had no difficulty working out what she should do to please him.

这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。

5. If you don't know what you want, you might end up getting something you don't want.

这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。

6. Jimmy had his sister to help him get through the painful days alone without his father.

吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。

unit 2

1. 被告是位年仅30 岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪。(Use an appositive)

The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.

2. 总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。(Use an absolute structure)

All things considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.

3. 正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。(interfere with)

No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.

4. 考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。(advisable)

Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.

5. 服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。(throw up)

If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctor as soon as possible.

6. 总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。(sum up)

Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.

1. As a way to remedy iron deficiency, experts recommend meat, chicken and fish, the best sources of iron, and the only sources of the form of iron most readily absorbed by the body.

作为补救缺铁的一种办法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。

2. Iron reserves gone to zero, you feel weak, tired and out of breath, which is the typical symptom of the third stage of iron deficiency.

铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。

3. Endurance athletes, particularly females, who frequently have iron deficiency, may bounce back if they consume additional meat or take iron supplements.

耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。

4. According to the sports medicine expert, it is advisable for those who suffer from fatigue and poor performance to eat red meat, which contains the most easily absorbed form of iron.

这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。

5. People with low iron reserves should consult a physician to see if the deficiency should be corrected by modifying their diet or by taking supplements.

铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。

6. In general, if you ignore the amount of iron you take in and do not pay attention to warning signs before iron reserves are gone, you will be in trouble.

一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。

大学英语综合教程3（上海外语教育出版社的）的课文翻译及课后习题答案！！！谁有？？！

Appendix I

Key to Exercises (Units 1-8)

Unit 1

Part I Pre-Reading Task

Script for the recording:

The song you are about to hear is all about taking a break from city life, escaping from the crowds,

rinding a quiet place, far from trie human race.

For those of us who live in cities, getting out in the country can provide a welcome break, letting us recharge our batteries. Out in the country, as the song says, we can find a place to

stand alone and take tack somethin' worth remembering.

The countryside also promises escape from the pollution of the city, somewhere to get some decent air to breathe. The countryside also offers somewhere where the sun is not hidden by smog, making it seem no more than

a bright spot in the nighttime.

So, just remember, as the song advises, whenever you

need a bit or room to move When life becomes too fast

66 - Appendix I ^

you can always find relief at last

Out in the country.

Here is the song:

Out in the Country

Paul Williams/Roger Nichols

Whenever I need to leave it all heh ind Or feel the need to get away I find a quiet place, far from the human race Out in the country

Before the hreathin' air is gone

Before the sun is just a hright spot in the nighttime

Out where the rivers like to run

I stand alone and take hack somethin' worth rememherin'

Whenever I feel them closing in on me

Or need a hit of room to move

When life hecomes too fast, I find relief at last

Out in the country

Before the hreathin' air is gone

Before the sun is just a hright spot in the nighttime

Out where the rivers like to run

I stand alone and take hack somethin' worth rememherin'

Before the hreathin' air is gone

Before the sun is just a hright spot in the nighttime

Out where the rivers like to run

I stand alone and take hack somethin' worth rememherin'

Before the hreathin' air is gone

Before the sun is just a hright spot in the nighttime

Out where the rivers lite to run

\

Appendix I - 69 -

I stand alone and take tack somethin' worth rememberin'

Berore the breathin' air is gone

Before tbe sun is just a brigbt spot in tbe nighttime.

■■

I stand alone...

.

Part II Text A

Text Organization

1.

Parts Paragraphs .. , „

Main Ideas

Part One Paras 1-3 The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.

Part Two Paras 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.

Part Three Paras 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by.

Part Four Paras 12-15

■ A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.

2. Happy Moments and Events

1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables

2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.

3) keeping warm inside the house in winter

4) writing freelance articles

5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life Hardships

1) working hard both in winter and in summer

2) harsh environment and weather condition

3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job

4) cutting back on daily expenses

5) solitude

-90-

Appendix I

Vocabulary

insurance aside from resist

supplemented wicked

budget boundary

at that point

cut back / down get by

face up to turning out

1. 1)

3)

5)

7)

9)

11)

13)

15)

2. 1) 3) 5) 7)

3. 1) 2) 3)

4)

5)

4. 1)

2)

3)

2) On balance

4) cut back

6) haul

8) sprayed

10) illustrated

12) digest

14) get by

2) pickup

4) get through

6) turn in

8) think up

While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy. Misused words often generate misleading thoughts.

Lafayette Hotel is patronized by international celebrities drawn to its French food and service.

A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing every¬thing for money.

A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he gets through life. Seeing that more and more people are concerned about the quality of their indoor environ¬ments, John is considering starting an interior decoration business. It seems certain to earn a profit, but he does not yet have enough money to invest in it.

This device is primarily used for the improvement of the sound quality of electronic media. It was invented in the US, but now it is used on a global scale.

When the first settlers came to America, their household utensils consisted of a few pots, pans and some bowls stacked in one corner of the house. There wasn't much material temptation around them. They never dined out in a restaurant as we often do nowadays.

II. Confusable Words

1. 1) house

3) home, family

2) Home

4) household

1) doubt

3) doubted 5) suspect

2) suspected 4) suspected

III. Word Formation

1) rise

3) regular

5) hows, whys

7) yellowed

9) lower

2) final

4) cash

6) upped

8) bottled

10) search

Slructurc

1.1) when it comes to changing your life

2) when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy

3) when it comes to emotional intelligence

4) when it comes to managing minor matters

2. 1) Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong

2) but, unfortunately, money isn't everything

3) not all Americans like them

4) Not all people share the same interests

Comprehensive txercises

I. Cloze

(A)

1. gets by

3. get through

5. improvements

7. suspect

9. profit

11. spraying

(B)

1. While

3. begin

2. temptation

4. picked up

6. aside from

8. supplement

10. primarily

12. stacking

2. escape

4. Because/As

- 92 - Appendix I

5. quit 6. start

7. on 8. but (also)

9. be 10. close

11. have 12. cutting

13. cook/prepare 14. cities

15. however 16. family

II. Translation

A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened / set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.

But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.

Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.

Part III TextB

Comprehension Check

l.a 2. c

3.d 4. b

5. a 6. c

translation

(#JE Appendix III)

Language Practice

1. In addition 2. roast

Appendix I - 93 -

3. percentage

5. cable

7. get along

9. whip up

111. commute

13. taken over

15. mushroomed

17. fried

19. array

4. entertainment

6. at one time

8. missed out on

3k 10. as a result

12. rent

14. make sense

16. go with

18. dizzy

20. gasped

Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks

Model paper

Recent Changes in Chinese Family Life

Great changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years. In my parents' words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.

When my parents were young, there was no TV, no computers nor any other electronic appli¬ances in their home. Their food was simple and their clothing plain. What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.

In contrast to family life one generation ago, each family in China today has at least one TV set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home, the younger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.

The changes in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. Without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. Times have changed, and changed, most would surely agree with me, for the better.

(194 words)

- 9^ - Appendix I

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The Old Cat

An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old; she could not run quickly, and she could not bite, because she was so old. One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse. But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, because the cat could not bite it.

Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat. The cat said, "Do not hit your old servant. I have worked for you for many years, and I would work for you still, but I am too old. Do not be unkind to the old, but remember what good work the old did when they were young."

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